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SAP Certificate Management: Automation to Beat the 47-Day Deadline

Pressure on SAP certificate management is mounting. How should you respond? One thing is clear: SAP certificates now need to be renewed or replaced at ever shorter intervals. This is exactly where the EPOS Certificate Management App comes in. It supports SAP Basis teams in managing certificates efficiently – already with proven effectiveness, and with further automation features on the way.

Automation

Managing SAP certificates has become a critical task for every SAP Basis team. With validity periods shortening dramatically, manual certificate management is not only inefficient but poses a serious risk to business operations. Expired certificates can cause system outages, disrupt business processes, and create major security gaps.

The EPOS Certificate Management App covers the entire lifecycle of SAP certificates - from monitoring and renewal through to distribution across the system landscape. It already provides structured, centralized support for these processes; in a future release, full automation will be integrated.

Rising urgency: Why SAP certificate management matters more than ever

The CA/Browser Forum - a consortium of certificate authorities and browser vendors - has decided to significantly reduce the maximum validity period of TLS certificates in several stages. The goal is to strengthen web security by minimizing the time a compromised certificate could be exploited.

For companies, this means certificates will need to be renewed much more frequently. The graphic below shows the official transition timeline:


• Since 2020, certificates could remain valid for up to 398 days.
• As of March 15, 2029, the maximum validity will be just 47 days.

Visualization of the pressure to act in SAP certificate management due to the drastic reduction in the validity period of TLS certificates by the CA/Browser Forum.

This development makes manual certificate management via tools such as STRUST virtually impossible and increasingly error-prone. Automation is no longer optional - it’s essential to prevent downtime and maintain system security.

Challenges: Manual effort and high risks

Illustration of the challenges in manual SAP certificate management that are solved by automation.

Traditional SAP certificate management is a manual and complex process. SAP Basis teams must handle a wide range of tools and procedures, including the STRUST transaction, the sapgenpse command-line tool, and the management of Personal Security Environments (PSEs), where certificates and keys are securely stored.

This manual approach carries significant risks:

  • High time effort: Monitoring hundreds of certificates in complex SAP landscapes consumes valuable SAP Basis resources.
  • Human error: Missing an expiration date can lead to immediate system downtime. Studies show that an outage can cost around USD 9,000 per minute on average. (Source: A real-world view: How expired certificates can cause service downtime and financial losses – Red Sift Blog, 12/2024)
  • Security vulnerabilities: Expired certificates not only interrupt communication but also open attack vectors and may violate corporate compliance policies. (Source: The risks & impacts of SSL certificate outages | Sectigo® Official, 09/2024)
  • Complexity: Managing various certificate types – such as SAP HANA certificates, Web Dispatcher certificates, or password-protected PSEs – increases the potential for errors.

It is clear that manual handling of certificates creates additional workload for teams responsible for certificate management within organizations.

EPOS Certificate Management App: The solution for centralized and automated handling

The EPOS Certificate Management App was developed to address the growing challenges in SAP certificate management. It provides a central platform that gives SAP Basis teams transparency, control, and – in the future – a fully automated management experience.

Overview and efficiency: Keeping all certificates under control

The app offers an intuitive web interface that displays all certificates across your system landscape along with their current status. At a glance, you can see which certificates are about to expire and take proactive action. The app monitors not only standard certificates but also those not visible in STRUST, such as SAP HANA, Web Dispatcher, or Host Agent certificates.

More transparency: Manage not just one but hundreds of certificates efficiently

EPOS Certificate Management overview. Filter options, display of expired certificates, alerts, and key certificate information.

For SAP Basis teams, two things matter most: having a complete overview of all critical certificates and being able to manage large numbers of them – sometimes several hundred – easily and efficiently.

The EPOS Certificate Management App meets the essential requirements of a modern, automated SAP certificate management solution. It starts with a user-friendly web UI, a clear display of all certificates with detailed information (from EPOS reporting/collector data showing, for example, which certificates need renewal soon – red indicator – and which remain valid longer, with adjustable timeframes), and includes built-in automated steps and phases based on best-practice processes. The app distinguishes between two phases: simulation and live run.

Automated processes: From simulation to live run

The app automates the entire certificate lifecycle based on best practices. The process is divided into two phases to ensure maximum security and control:

1. Simulation phase

  • Selection of certificates to be renewed.
  • Comparison with the system list.
  • Automatic creation of Certificate Signing Requests (CSRs).
  • Validation of certificates before implementation.

2. Live run (Implementation)

  • Automatic backup of the Personal Security Environment (PSE).
  • Secure import of new certificates via STRUST/sapgenpse.
  • Upload to the database via FuBa.
  • Optional automatic deletion of expired certificates.

Comprehensive automation: From CSR generation to PSE backup

The EPOS Certificate Management App goes beyond simple renewals. It includes automatic generation of CSRs, automated certificate validation and import, automatic chaining of primary, intermediate, and root certificates, and deletion of expired certificates. Individual application requirements can be flexibly accommodated.

Your benefits: Optimize time, cost, and security sustainably

Summary of the key benefits of automated SAP certificate management for avoiding downtime and optimizing SAP Basis processes with EPOS.

By implementing the Certificate Managemet App, immediate and lasting benefits can be achieved:

  • Reduced downtime: Proactive – and in the future also automated – renewals prevent costly system outages.
  • Cost reduction: Manual workload for your SAP Basis team is minimized.
  • Increased security and compliance: Ensure that only valid and secure certificates are in use.
  • Central overview: Gain full transparency across all certificates in your SAP landscape.

Benefit from additional, needs-based features

You also benefit from features such as generating certificate jobs directly from reporting, Cert/CSR checks, and logic validations. The app supports SAP HANA, Web Dispatcher, and Host Agent certificates – including PSEs that do not appear in STRUST, password-protected PSEs, and Java environments.

Discover the full functionality of EPOS

Most EPOS customers use multiple apps to drive an automated Central Point of Management. However, you can also use the EPOS Certificate Management App as a standalone solution.

Discover the full functionality of EPOS [

Want to know more?

Contact us to learn how the EPOS Certificate Management App can revolutionize your SAP certificate management.

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